The Natural Reserve of the Azores Marine Park safeguards a unique marine ecosystem around the Azores archipelago, renowned for its rich biodiversity and vibrant underwater landscapes ideal for diving and wildlife observation.
The Natural Reserve of the Azores Marine Park encompasses the extensive marine environment surrounding the nine volcanic islands of the Azores, located in the North Atlantic Ocean. Established to conserve the unique volcanic seafloor formations, diverse marine habitats, and endemic species, this reserve plays a pivotal role in protecting one of the most ecologically significant oceanic regions in Europe. The park spans roughly 20,000 square kilometers of ocean territory, featuring deep underwater volcanoes, submarine caves, and coral gardens that sustain populations of whales, dolphins, sea turtles, and numerous fish species. The Azores are recognized as one of the world’s prime marine biodiversity hotspots, making the reserve a magnet for marine biologists, conservationists, and eco-tourists alike. Recreational activities focus primarily on sustainable whale watching, scuba diving, snorkeling, and coastal kayaking, offering access to spectacular underwater vistas and encounters with rare marine fauna such as the sperm whale and the short-finned pilot whale. The reserve incorporates several special marine areas with regulated fishing and boating to minimize human impact, supporting local communities who depend on the ocean ecosystem. Visitors are attracted by the combination of rugged island landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and cultural heritage reflecting centuries of maritime tradition. Additionally, the reserve supports scientific research and environmental education programs aimed at fostering ocean stewardship. Its protected status under both Portuguese and EU regulations ensures the continued conservation of the Azores’ fragile marine environment while allowing visitors to immerse themselves in an unparalleled natural offshore laboratory and recreational playground.
Whale and dolphin watching with frequent sightings of sperm whales and common dolphins
Vibrant volcanic underwater landscapes featuring lava tubes and hydrothermal vents
Rare sightings of marine turtles including the loggerhead sea turtle
Protected coral gardens and diverse fish populations for world-class scuba diving
The reserve includes important breeding and feeding grounds for the Atlantic sperm whale, one of the oldest and largest living mammal species.
Underwater geothermal vents create unique habitats supporting specialized communities of extremophile organisms around the volcanic seafloor.
Extensive cold-water coral reefs provide shelter and breeding habitats for diverse fish species and contribute to the marine ecosystem’s health.